Numerical implementation of methods for the interpretation of geophysical data in the construction of a structural-geological model of the Tsaga gabbro-labradorite massif (Kola Peninsula).

№4 (2019)

Filatova V.T.

AbstractAbout the AuthorsReferences
The Tsaga gabbro-labradorite massif (the Kola Peninsula) shows possibilities of applying the complex interpretation of geophysical data in order to construct a structural-geological model of the intrusion and find the direction of future exploration work. The observed fields Δg and ΔZ (the survey scales were 1:100 000 and 1:50 000), results of seismic surveys and petrophysical data have been used. The studies have been carried out using numerical modeling, which for the first time made it possible to obtain quantitative estimates of the geological and structural position of Tsaga containing complex iron-titanium-vanadium ores. The undertaken studies, including correlation methods and transformations of the gravitational field, indicated that the massif looks like a plate-like body with the thickness of up to 3,5 km, continuing in the northeast and east directions beyond the known boundaries. In addition, we have identified 10 areas in its near-surface part, where widespread rocks with the anomalous density of 3,06-3,20 g/cm3 and the thickness of 0,8-1,1 km occur. They practically reach the surface and can host a titan-magnetite mineralization. The obtained results allow us to significantly expand the massif prospects to iron-titanium oxide ores using the identified areas where the high-density rocks were found.
Filatova Valentina Timofeevna, Lead Researcher, Geological Institute of the Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Dr. Sc. (Phys. & Math.). 14, Fersman str., Apatity, Murmansk region, 184209, Russia. E-mail: filatova@geoksc.apatity.ru.
  1. Verba V.V., Gaskelberg V.G., Zaitsev V.G. Petrophysical characteristic of Precambrian complexes in the north-eastern part of the Kola Peninsula // Petrophysical characteristic of the Soviet part of the Baltic Shield. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1976. P. 34-38.
  2. Yudin B.A., Kaceblin P.L. Petrophysical features of the Lower Proterozoic gabbro-labradorite massifs of the Kola Peninsula // Petrophysical characteristic of the Soviet part of the Baltic Shield. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1976. P. 50-52.
  3. Filatova V.T., Petrov V.P. Structural and material heterogeneity of the Keivy block based on geophysical data // Prospect and protection of mineral resources. 2015. No. 3. P. 27-34.
  4. Mirskaya D.D. Supracrustal formations of the Keivy Zone // Geology and geochemistry of metamorphic complexes of the Kola Peninsula. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1975. P. 23-35.
  5. Mitrofanov F.P., Pozhilenko V.I., Smolkin V.F., Arzamastsev A.A., Yevzerov V.Ya., Lyubtsov V.V., Shipilov E.V., Nikolaeva S.B., Fedotov Zh.A. Geology of the Kola Peninsula (Baltic Shield). Apatity : KSC RAS, 1995. 145 p.
  6. Petrov V.P. Early Proterozoic metamorphizm in the Baltic Shield. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1999. 325 p.
  7. Radchenko A.T., Balagansky V.V., Vinogradov A.N., Golionko G.B., Petrov V.P., Pozhilenko V.I., Radchenko M.K. Precambrian tectonics of the northeastern part of the Baltic Shield (explanatory note to the tectonic map 1:500 000). St. Petersburg : Nauka, 1992. 111 p.
  8. Bayanova T.B., Pozhilenko V.I., Smol’kin V.F., Kudryashov N.M., Kaulina T.V., Vetrin V.R. Catalogue of geochronological data on the northeastern part of the Baltic Shield. Publishing House of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Apatity : KSC RAS, 2002. 53 p.
  9. Balagansky V.V., Myskova T.A., Skublov S.G. On the age of the Paleoproterozoic collision in the southeast of the Kola region, Baltic Shield // Geology and strategic minerals of the Kola region : Proceedings of the Xth All-Russian Fersman Scientific Session dedicated to the 150th anniversary of the Аcad. V.I. Vernadskii (Apatity, 2013, April, 8-9). Apatity : KSC RAS, 2013. P. 13-16.
  10. Liferovich R.P., Bayanova T.B. Tsaga massif: geochemical features, age data // Geology of the Baltic Shield and other Precambrian regions of Russia : Materials of the 9th youth scientific conference. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1995. P. 25-30.
  11. Yudin B.A. Gabbro-labradorite formation of the Kola Peninsula and its metallogeny. Leningrad : Science, 1980. 169 p.
  12. Yudin B.A. Oxide iron-titanium and iron ores of magmatic formations of Karelia and the Kola Peninsula. Petrozavodsk : Karelia, 1987. 213 p.
  13. Mineral deposits of the Kola Peninsula / G.I. Gorbunov, I.V. Bel’kov, S.M. Makievsky, P.M. Goryainov, A.S. Sakharov, B.A. Yudin, F.M. Onokhin, Yu.V. Goncharov, E.S. Antonyuk. Leningrad : Science, 1981. 272 p.
  14. Information report on results of the generalization of seismic exploration in the Central Kola region : Appendix No. 1-DR to the «Information report on the continuation of prospecting works of the first stage for platinum mineralization in the eastern part of the Pansky tundra massif in 2000 – 1 sq. 2002». St. Petersburg : Association «Rosgeofizika», 2000. 33 p.
  15. Skopenko N.F., Pavlovsky V.I. Structural geophysical studies in search for deep-seated copper-nickel ores in the central part of the Kola Peninsula // Structural mineralization control in igneous complexes of the Kola Peninsula. Apatity : KSC RAS, 1985. P. 84-90.
  16. Kozlov E.K. Natural series of rocks of nickel-bearing intrusions and their metallogeny. Leningrad : Nauka, 1973. 288 p.
  17. Karataev G.I., Vatlin B.P., Zakharova T.L. Methodology for a complex geological interpretation of gravitational and magnetic anomalies. Novosibirsk : Nauka, Siberian Branch, 1973. 167 p.
  18. Kalitkin N.N. Numerical methods. Moscow : Nauka : Main edition of the physics and mathematics literature, 1978. 512 p.
  19. Malovichko A.K., Tarunina O.L. Higher derivatives of the gravitational potential and their application in the geological interpretation of anomalies. Moscow : Nedra, 1972. 152 p.
  20. Shraibman V.I., Zhdanov M.S., Vitvitsky O.V. Correlation methods of transformation and interpretation of geophysical anomalies. Moscow : Nedra, 1977. 237 p.
  21. Filatova V.T. New data on the deep structure of the Tsaga gabbro-labradorite massif (Kola Peninsula) // Prospect and protection of mineral resources. 2016. No. 7. P. 14-19.
  22. Pozhilenko V.I., Gavrilenko B.V., Zhirov D.V., Zhabin S.V. Geology of mineral areas of the Murmansk region. Apatity : Kola Science Centre RAS, 2002. 359 p.

Section: Modeling geo objects and geo-processes

Keywords: integration of geophysical methods, numerical modeling, transformations of the gravitational field, correlation methods, geological and geophysical model, titanium-magnetite ores, Kola Peninsula.